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Quaker Tour of England, Page 3 of 22
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The name of the farm appears to date back into the late Middle Ages when some long-forgotten Jordan or Jourdain farmed the area. The known history of the farm beings in 1618 when Thomas Russell bought it. Part of the present farmhouse was already there, and Thomas Russell added on to it in 1624. His son, William Russell, took over the farm in 1639. He was one of the early Quakers, and meetings for worship began to be held regularly in the farmhouse in 1659. Such prominent early Friends as Isaac Penington, James Nayler, and Thomas Ellwood lived in the area. George Fox and William Penn were among those who visited Jordans and worshipped there. During the 30 years Jordans Meeting met in the farmhouse, there was much persecution and the Meeting was frequently broken up by order of the local justices, with attenders being hauled away to prison. The farmhouse was used as a guest house for private guests and conferences, under the direction of a committee of Friends, but more recently Friends sold the property.
UPDATE
The Jordans Meetinghouse went up in flames on March 11, 2005. The roof was completely destroyed, and other damage was considerable. The Meetinghouse will likely be restored to look again much as it did. |
The Jordans Meetinghouse was built in 1688, after the Declaration of Indulgence gave freedom to Friends to build their own meetinghouses. It was built in just six weeks, using simple brick for the floor and the outside walls. The original floor is still in use, and about 80% of the glass is original. The ministers' gallery was added about 1730. Among those buried at Jordans are William Penn and Isaac Penington.
The architecture was designed to turn worshippers inside themselves, with windowsills above the level of sight. The Meetinghouse exemplifies common features of early meetinghouses such as a ministers' gallery, a facing bench below for elders, and men's and women's sides.
Jordans Meeting was a strong meeting until about 1740, after which it practically died out. In the 19th century, it was opened up just once a year. The Meetinghouse is now again in active use.
In the early days of Friends, vocal ministry was chanted, and included a lot of repetition. It arose out of common experience, rather than particular insights. It was nurtured by the preparation of a life in the Presence. Friends knelt when offering vocal prayer, and listeners stood during prayer. The hassocks in the Meetinghouse were originally used for kneeling. The God worshipped by Friends is exemplified in such scripture passages as:
The Mayflower Barn at Jordans was built of ship's timbers believed to be from the Pilgrim Fathers' Mayflower. The Mayflower Barn is today used for wedding receptions, social occasions, and meetings.
A group of Friends bought the Jordans farm in 1911. In 1919, the planned a village to be built by Quakers (Friends) and other conscientious objectors to war. The village was to be self-owning and self-supporting. They established Jordans Village Industries, which produced handmade furniture. The furniture was too expensive for the market, so the company went broke in 1924. In 1950, the foundation controlling the village established 200 rules for its operation, of which three were foundation rules:
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1. Tour front page |
12. Cartmel |
2. Bunhill Fields/Bunhill Meeting |
13. Swarthmoor Hall and Meeting |
3. Jordans Meeting/Barn/Farmhouse |
14. Quaker Tapestry Exhibition at Kendal |
4. Woodbrooke Quaker Study Centre |
15. Lancaster Castle |
5. Fenny Drayton |
16. Brigflatts Meeting |
6. Mancetter Parish Church |
17. Firbank Fell |
7. Hartshill Meeting |
18. York |
8. Coventry Cathedral |
19. The Retreat Mental Hospital |
9. Ironbridge, Coalbrookdale |
20. Norwich |
10. Crawshawbooth Meeting |
21. Earlham Hall |
11. Pendle Hill |
22. Reflections After the Tour |
Big Selection of Quaker Books Quaker and general books, videos and other products. |
Recommended Books: | see all items |
A Living Faith: An Historical and
Comparative Study of Quaker Beliefs |
Wilmer Cooper, founding Dean of Earlham School of Religion,
provides an historical look at the beliefs of Friends (Quakers).
Includes study questions. |
Prayer: Finding the Heart's True
Home |
Richard J.
Foster. Describes 21 types of Christian prayer. Harper San
Francisco, 1992. 288 pages. |
Journal of George
Fox |
The
auto- biography of the founder of the Religious Society of
Friends (Quakers). |
Celebration of
Discipline |
20th
Anniversary Edition of Richard J. Foster's million- selling work on
Christian spiritual disciplines. |
Imagination & Spirit: A Contemporary
Quaker Reader |
A
selection of excerpts from 15 contemporary Quaker authors who
reached the mainstream market. See review. |
Recommended Art Print: | see all prints |
The Peaceable Kingdom by Edward Hicks 29 in. x 23 in. |
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